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Persia Mythology

Persia Mythology

There are clear indications in the Avesta that the religion of the Medes and Persians before Zoroaster's time agreed in most respects with that of the Indian Aryans, and in a less degree with the beliefs of the Aryans in general. All the Aryan tribes in very ancient times showed great respect for the dead, though they carefully distinguished them from the gods. The latter were principally the powers of Nature, the wind, fire, water, the sky, the sun, the earth, and a host of personifications.



List of Gods : "Persia" - 93 records

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Name ▲▼Origin ▲▼Description ▲▼
Angel name
"Abou Jahia"
Arab The angel of death in Mohammedan mythology. Called Azrael by the Arabs, and Mordad by the Persians.

"Aboulomri"
Arab A fabulous bird of the vulture sort which lives 1,000 years. Called by the Persians Kerkes, and by the Turks Ak-Baba. Mohammedan mythology
Deity name
"Abracax"
Greek Also written Abraxas or Abrasax, in Persian mythology denotes the Supreme Being. In Greek notation it stands for 365. In Persian mythology Abracax presides over 365 impersonated virtues, one of which is supposed to prevail on each day of the year. In the second century the word was employed by the Basilidians for the deity; it was also the principle of the Gnostic hierarchy, and that from which sprang their numerous Æons.
Archangel name
"Aeshma"
Persian A small hairy demon able to make men perform cruel acts. One of seven archangels of the Persians. Persian
Demon name
"Aesma"
Persian An outrageous and åśśaulting demon, whose name has been thought to be reflected as Asmodaeus in the Book of Tobit. Persian
Demon name
"Aesma Daeva"
Persia 'Fury'. demon of lust and anger. Gets very angry at cows. Persia
God name
"Aesun"
Ireland Irish early god whose name means "to be." Most likely part of a lost creation myth. Aesun was also known by the Persians and Umbria and Scandinavia. Ireland
God name
"Ahulane"
Mayan / Persian / Zoroastrian A war god, also called the archer. The island Cozumel was the location of Ahulane's shrine. Mayan / Persian / Zoroastrian

"Ahura Mazda"
Persia An exalted divinity of ancient proto-Indo-Iranian religion that was subsequently declared by Zarathustra (Zoroaster) to be the one uncreated creator of all. Persia
Goddess name
"Ahurani"
Persia Goddess of Rain and water Persia
Goddess name
"Ahurani (mistress of Abura)"
Zoroastrian / Persian Fertility goddess. Invoked by ordinary people to bring prosperity and children. water libations were a key part of the ritual....
God name
"Airyaman"
Persia God of social bonds, contracts, and marriage who at the end of time will fish souls of the the temporarily damned called a Hell by using a net Persia

"Akuan"
Persian The giant whom Rustan slew. Persian
God name
"Akuman"
Arab The most malevolent of all the Persian gods.
Goddess name
"Anahita"
Persia A goddess of fertility, √åǧïñå & of water
Deity name
"Anahita"
Persia queen of heaven, name means "unstained" or "immaculate", was an ancient Persian deity.
Goddess name
"Anaitis"
Persia Goddess of fertility Persia
Goddess name
"Anaitis"
Persian / Iran Fertility goddess. Her influence extended through eastern Europe. In pre-Christian Armenia, the center of her cult was at Acilisena where noble families regularly surrendered their daughters to service as cultic prostitutes....
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The procreative powers in Nature, animate and inanimate, seeming to be the source of animal and vegetable life, received adoration, which ultimately led to unspeakable corruption. Herodotus tells us that the Persians in his time worshipped the sun, moon, sky, earth, fire, wind and water. Offerings to the gods were laid on a mass of pomegranate twigs (baresman; Sanskrit, barhis), and the flesh of victims was boiled, not burnt. Libations of haoma-juice were poured out, just as in India the soma was the drink of both gods and their worshippers.
source:internationalstandardbible.com/P/persian-religion-(ancient).html


It is complex to treat Persian gods because their importance differs according to different religions :

AHURA MAZDA
He is the perpetual, warm and living light that repels the cold, dead darkness in which evil reigns. He is the author of the 7 creations, nam ely sky, water, earth, plants, animals, humans and fire.
ANGRA MAINYU
"The spirit of evil" The very concept of evil, which wants to destroy the world and cover it with darkness. He lives in the darkness of the North, home to all the forces of Evil. In his incessant fight against Ahura Mazda and his creations, he is helped by other demonic beings.
ZURVAN AKARANA
Father of Ahura Mazda and Ahriman, he is the god of infinite time, of boundless time, of time that lasts, but exists only among the Zurvanists as such. He thus gives birth to the principle of good and the principal of evil, in the form of twins. Originally, he was a god of mythology from ancient Iran. It was only during the centuries that followed Zarathoustra's time that followers of the zurvanism (sect) began to consider Zurvan Akarana as the eternal being, above good and evil, who created Ahura Mazda and Ahriman to compel them to fight to dominate creation. That it is more a concept than a god is debatable, but this is not the purpose of this section. He deserves his place among the principal gods.
Spenta Mainyu:
Holy Spirit; protects humanity. "The holy spirit" "wise Lord"
Vohu Mano (Vohu Manah):
Good thought; protects livestock and herds. "The good thought" "The good spirit" "The good feeling"
Asha Vahishta (Asha):
Excellent justice, purity, truth; protects the fire. "The perfect order" "The sacred order" "Better justice"
Khshathra Vairya:
Desirable power, charity, beneficence; protects the sky, minerals and metals. "Boundless Sovereignty" "Desirable Empire" "Desirable Sovereignty"
Spenta Armaiti:
Holy devotion, right thought, wisdom; protects the earth. "The beneficent piety" "Holy devotion"