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Persia Mythology

Persia Mythology

There are clear indications in the Avesta that the religion of the Medes and Persians before Zoroaster's time agreed in most respects with that of the Indian Aryans, and in a less degree with the beliefs of the Aryans in general. All the Aryan tribes in very ancient times showed great respect for the dead, though they carefully distinguished them from the gods. The latter were principally the powers of Nature, the wind, fire, water, the sky, the sun, the earth, and a host of personifications.



List of Gods : "Persia" - 93 records

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Name ▲▼Origin ▲▼Description ▲▼
King name
"Chilminar and Balbec"
Persian Two cities built by the Genii, acting under the orders of Jan ben Jan, who governed the world long before the time of Adam. Chilminar, or the "Forty Pillars," is Persepolis. These two cities were built as lurking places for the Genii to hide in. Persian
Goddess name
"Cista"
Persia Goddess of the Way and Mithra's companion. Persia
Goddess name
"Daena"
Persia Goddess of insight and revelation who meets the souls of the dead. Persia

"Dahak"
Persia The Satan of Persia. According to Persian mythology, the ages of the world are divided into periods of 1,000 years. When the cycle of "chiliasms" (1,000-year periods) is complete, the reign of Ormuzd will begin, and men will be all good and all happy; but this event will be preceded by the loosing of Dahak, who will break his chain and fall upon the world, and bring on man the most dreadful calamities. Two prophets will appear to cheer the oppressed, and announce the advent of Ormuzd.
Spirit name
"Davas"
Persia Malevolent spirits. Persia
Spirit name
"Davas/ Daevas/ Devas/ Devs"
Persia Rather malevolent spirits
Goddess name
"Dena"
Persia Goddess the daughter of Ahura Mazda. Persia
Goddess name
"Dena"
Persian / Iran Goddess. The daughter of the god of light AHURA MAZDA....
Spirit name
"Devas aka daeva"
Hindu A type of celestial being that appears in both Persian mythology and Hinduism. Named after a Sanskrit word meaning "god," the deva emerged in Hindu teachings as a spiritual being, serving the supreme beings.
Demon name
"Dives aka Divs"
Arab Deevs. demons of Persian mythology. According to the Koran, they are ferocious and gigantic spirits under the sovereignty of Eblis.
Angel name
"Genii"
Indian The Persian and Indian genii had a corporeal form, which they could change at pleasure. They were not guardian or attendant spirits, but fallen angels, dwelling in Ginnistan, under the dominion of Eblis. They were naturally hostile to man, though compelled sometimes to serve them as slaves.
God name
"Geus Tasan"
Persian / Iran Cattle god. The creator of cattle. Sometimes considered to be an aspect of AHURA MAZDA....
God name
"Geus Urvan"
Persian / Iran Cattle god. The guardian of cattle who appears in the guise of a cow....
Demon name
"Ghoul"
Persian A demon that feeds on the dead. Persian

"Guebres"
Persia Fire worshippers. Persia
God name
"HERYSAF (he who is upon his lake)"
Egypt Primeval deity åśśociated both with Osiris and Re. Herysaf is a ram god said to have emerged from the primeval ocean, possibly recreated in the form of a sacred lake at Hnes, the capital of Lower Egypt for a time at the beginning of the third millennium (during the First Intermediate Period). The god is depicted with a human torso and the head of a ram wearing the atef crown of Lower Egypt. Herysaf began as a local deity but took on national importance as the soul (ba) of RE, and of OSIRIS. Herysaf's sanctuary was enlarged by Rameses II and the god is said to have protected the life of the last Egyptian pharaoh when the Persian and later Macedonian dominations began. He eventually became syncretized with HERAKLES in Greco-Roman culture and Hnes became known as Herakleopolis ...
Hero name
"Ham vareti"
Persia The departed soul of a hero who hangs around to help and protect his descendants. Persia

"Hermotimus"
Grek Of Pedasa in Caria, fell, when a boy, into the hands of Panionius, a Chian, who made him a eunuch, and sold him to the Persians at Sardis.
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The procreative powers in Nature, animate and inanimate, seeming to be the source of animal and vegetable life, received adoration, which ultimately led to unspeakable corruption. Herodotus tells us that the Persians in his time worshipped the sun, moon, sky, earth, fire, wind and water. Offerings to the gods were laid on a mass of pomegranate twigs (baresman; Sanskrit, barhis), and the flesh of victims was boiled, not burnt. Libations of haoma-juice were poured out, just as in India the soma was the drink of both gods and their worshippers.
source:internationalstandardbible.com/P/persian-religion-(ancient).html


It is complex to treat Persian gods because their importance differs according to different religions :

AHURA MAZDA
He is the perpetual, warm and living light that repels the cold, dead darkness in which evil reigns. He is the author of the 7 creations, nam ely sky, water, earth, plants, animals, humans and fire.
ANGRA MAINYU
"The spirit of evil" The very concept of evil, which wants to destroy the world and cover it with darkness. He lives in the darkness of the North, home to all the forces of Evil. In his incessant fight against Ahura Mazda and his creations, he is helped by other demonic beings.
ZURVAN AKARANA
Father of Ahura Mazda and Ahriman, he is the god of infinite time, of boundless time, of time that lasts, but exists only among the Zurvanists as such. He thus gives birth to the principle of good and the principal of evil, in the form of twins. Originally, he was a god of mythology from ancient Iran. It was only during the centuries that followed Zarathoustra's time that followers of the zurvanism (sect) began to consider Zurvan Akarana as the eternal being, above good and evil, who created Ahura Mazda and Ahriman to compel them to fight to dominate creation. That it is more a concept than a god is debatable, but this is not the purpose of this section. He deserves his place among the principal gods.
Spenta Mainyu:
Holy Spirit; protects humanity. "The holy spirit" "wise Lord"
Vohu Mano (Vohu Manah):
Good thought; protects livestock and herds. "The good thought" "The good spirit" "The good feeling"
Asha Vahishta (Asha):
Excellent justice, purity, truth; protects the fire. "The perfect order" "The sacred order" "Better justice"
Khshathra Vairya:
Desirable power, charity, beneficence; protects the sky, minerals and metals. "Boundless Sovereignty" "Desirable Empire" "Desirable Sovereignty"
Spenta Armaiti:
Holy devotion, right thought, wisdom; protects the earth. "The beneficent piety" "Holy devotion"